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Friday, April 6, 2018

National Park in India-General Knowledge


National Park in India-General Knowledge

National parks in India are IUCN category II protected areas. India's first national park was established in 1936 as Hailey National Park, now known as Jim Corbett National Park, Uttarakhand.

By 1970,India only had five national parks. In 1972, India enacted the Wildlife Protection Act and Project Tiger to safeguard the habitats of conservation reliant species.

As of July 2015, there were 103 national parks encompassing an area of 40,500 km2 (15,600 sq mi) , comprising 1.23% of India's total surface area.

State
Park Name
Meghalaya
Nokrek National Park

Balphakram National Park
Madhya Pradesh
Bandhavgarh National Park

Dinosaur Fossils National Park

Kanha National Park

Madhav National Park

Mandla Plant Fossils National Park

Omkareshwar National Park

Panna National Park

Pench National Park

Sanjay National Park2

Satpura National Park

Van Vihar National Park
Karnataka
Anshi National Park

Bandipur National Park

Bannerghatta National Park (Bannerghatta Biological Park)

Kudremukh National Park

Nagarhole National Park

Rajiv Gandhi (Rameswaram) National Park
Jharkhand
Hazaribagh National Park
Odisha
Simlipal National Park

Bhitarkanika National Park
Gujarat
Blackbuck National Park, Velavadar

Gir Forest National Park

Marine National Park, Gulf of Kutch

Vansda National Park
West Bengal
Buxa Tiger Reserve

Gorumara National Park

Jaldapara National Park

Neora Valley National Park

Singalila National Park

Sundarbans National Park
Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Campbell Bay National Park

Galathea National Park

Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park

Middle Button Island National Park

Mount Harriet National Park

North Button Island National Park

Rani Jhansi Marine National Park

Saddle Peak National Park

South Button Island National Park
Maharashtra
Tadoba National Park

Chandoli National Park

Gugamal National Park

Navegaon National Park

Sanjay Gandhi National Park
Jammu and Kashmir
Dachigam National Park

Hemis National Park

Kishtwar National Park

Salim Ali National Park
Rajasthan
Desert National Park

Keoladeo National Park

Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary

Mukundra Hills National Park

Ranthambore National Park

Sariska Tiger Reserve
Andhra Pradesh
Papikonda National Park

Sri Venkateswara National Park
Arunachal Pradesh
Mouling National Park

Namdapha National Park
Assam
Dibru-Saikhowa National Park

Kaziranga National Park

Manas National Park

Nameri National Park

Rajiv Gandhi Orang National Park
Bihar
Valmiki National Park
Chhattisgarh
Guru Ghasidas (Sanjay) National Park

Indravati (Kutru) National Park

Kanger Valley National Park
Goa
Mollem National Park
Haryana
Kalesar National Park

Sultanpur National Park
Himachal Pradesh
Great Himalayan National Park

Inderkilla National Park

Khirganga National Park

Pin Valley National Park

Simbalbara National Park
Kerala
Anamudi Shola National Park

Eravikulam National Park

Mathikettan Shola National Park

Pambadum Shola National Park

Periyar National Park

Silent Valley National Park
Manipur
Keibul-Lamjao National Park
Mizoram
Murlen National Park

Phawngpui Blue Mountain National Park
Nagaland
Intanki National Park
Sikkim
Khangchendzonga National Park
Tamil Nadu
Guindy National Park

Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park

Indira Gandhi (Annamalai) National Park

Mudumalai National Park

Mukurthi National Park
Telangana
Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park

Mahaveer Harina Vanasthali  National Park

Mrugavani National Park
Tripura
Clouded Leopard  National Park

Bison (Rajbari)  National Park
Uttar Pradesh
Dudhwa National Park
Uttarakhand
Corbett National Park

Gangotri National Park

Govind National Park

Nanda Devi National Park

Rajaji  National Park

Valley of Flowers National Park

UNESCO World Heritage Site :       
  1.     Great Himalayan National Park Conservation Area    2014
  2.     Kaziranga National Park     1985
  3.     Keoladeo National Park     1985
  4.     Manas Wildlife Sanctuary     1985
  5.     Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Parks     1988
  6.     Sundarbans National Park     1987
  7.     Western Ghats    2012
Sites Of Conservation Importance        
  1.     Tiger Reserves    49
     2.       Elephant Reserves    16
  1.     Biosphere Reserve    18
  2.     Bird Areas    467


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